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What are the penalties for crimes of racial discrimination in Colombia?
Racial discrimination is punishable in Colombia by Law 1482 of 2011. Sanctions include fines and legal actions. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discriminatory acts based on race, guaranteeing equality and protecting the rights of all people.
Is there legal protection for women in situations of gender violence in El Salvador?
Yes, in El Salvador there are laws that provide legal protection to women in situations of gender violence. Protective orders and security measures have been established to ensure the safety of victims. However, it is necessary to strengthen its implementation and ensure that women have effective access to legal protection.
How are cases of domestic violence addressed in homes with children in Colombia?
In cases of domestic violence with children in Colombia, the aim is to protect the best interests of the minor. Authorities can take measures such as protection orders, temporary separation from the aggressor and psychological assistance for affected children. The ICBF may also intervene to ensure the safety and well-being of the minors involved.
Can judicial records in Chile be used to deny access to rehabilitation or social reintegration programs?
In Chile, judicial records should not be used to deny access to rehabilitation or social reintegration programs. These programs aim to provide support and reintegration opportunities to people who have committed crimes and are looking to rebuild their lives. The evaluation to participate in these programs is based on specific evaluation criteria and not only on judicial records.
How is the distribution of assets regulated in cases of de facto separation in Argentina?
The distribution of assets in cases of de facto separation in Argentina is regulated according to the rules of the marital partnership. Assets acquired during cohabitation are distributed between the spouses. If there is no agreement, the court can intervene to determine the division of assets.
How are alimony cases handled in situations of long-term unemployment in Mexico?
When a food debtor faces prolonged unemployment in Mexico, they must notify the court and provide evidence of their unemployment status. The court will consider this circumstance and could temporarily adjust the amount of the pension or establish a payment plan appropriate to the debtor's new economic situation. It is important to actively search for employment and demonstrate reasonable efforts to find work. Lack of effort may not be taken into account by the court. In cases of long-term unemployment, the court may review the situation periodically to assess whether there have been changes in the debtor's ability to pay the pension.
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