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How is guardianship and custody addressed in cases of unmarried parents in Colombia?
In cases of unmarried parents, the care and custody of the children is determined considering the best interests of the minor. Parents can reach voluntary agreements, and if this is not possible, the judge will intervene to make a decision based on factors such as parental capacity, emotional stability and the financial situation of each parent.
What are the necessary documents to request a birth certificate in Argentina?
The request for a birth certificate in Argentina is made at the Civil Registry. Documents such as the DNI, the parents' marriage certificate, or the sworn declaration in the case of single parents must be presented. In addition, it is necessary to complete the corresponding form and pay the established fees. The birth certificate is an essential document to carry out other procedures, such as school registration or obtaining an ID.
What is the role of companies in Guatemala in preventing labor exploitation and child labor?
Companies in Guatemala have the responsibility to prevent labor exploitation and child labor. This involves complying with labor laws, establishing clear policies, conducting audits to ensure compliance, and participating in initiatives that promote fair and safe working conditions.
What is Guatemala's policy regarding the disclosure of judicial records in the workplace?
Guatemala's policy regarding the disclosure of judicial records in the workplace is intended to protect the rights of individuals and prevent unfair discrimination. Guatemalan labor laws establish that the disclosure of judicial records must be based on the direct relevance of the crime to job responsibilities. Employers are prohibited from discriminating against applicants or employees solely on the basis of criminal record, unless there is a logical connection to job duties. It is essential that employers follow applicable policies and laws to ensure a fair and equitable hiring process.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against the public administration in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against the public administration are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 18,575 on General Bases of State Administration. These crimes include corruption, bribery, influence peddling, illicit enrichment, nepotism and other acts that affect transparency and probity in public office. Sanctions for crimes against public administration may include prison sentences, fines, disqualification from holding public office, and restitution of defrauded funds or assets.
What is the appeal process if a party is not satisfied with the ruling in a labor lawsuit in Costa Rica?
The appeal process in a labor lawsuit in Costa Rica involves filing an appeal before a higher court, such as the Second Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice. Parties who are dissatisfied with the trial court's ruling may file an appeal based on procedural errors or misinterpretations of the law.
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