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What is the protection for people's rights in the digital sphere in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in the digital sphere are protected by the Constitution and by specific laws, such as the Personal Data Protection Law. The right to privacy, protection of personal data, freedom of expression online and non-discrimination on digital grounds is recognized. In addition, information security is promoted and mechanisms for supervision and control of online activities are established.
Can a Paraguayan citizen obtain an identity card with a name different from the one registered on their birth certificate?
No, a Paraguayan citizen cannot get an identity card with a different name registered on his or her birth certificate. The card is issued according to the information recorded on the birth certificate, and any name change must be legally recognized and updated in the Civil Registry before proceeding with the issuance of the identity card.
How are background checks addressed for education sector professionals in Colombia, such as teachers and school principals?
In the education sector, checks may include review of academic credentials, teaching experience, criminal records and professional references. This ensures that educational professionals meet the standards required for their role.
How is the confidentiality of judicial files guaranteed in cases of gender violence investigations in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of gender violence investigations, specific measures are applied to guarantee the confidentiality of judicial files, including restricting access to certain information and protecting the identity of victims.
What is the meaning and purpose of an embargo in Colombia?
In Colombia, the embargo is a legal measure that seeks to ensure compliance with a financial obligation. It consists of the retention or freezing of the debtor's property or assets to guarantee the payment of a debt or compliance with a court ruling.
How is the jurisdiction of labor courts determined in cases of conflicts between employers and workers in Ecuador?
The jurisdiction of labor courts is determined by the location of the defendant's workplace or domicile, following the rules established by labor law to resolve conflicts and punish those responsible.
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