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How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What is the responsibility of the State in updating and modernizing disciplinary records management systems?
The State has the responsibility of maintaining and modernizing disciplinary records management systems, ensuring their effectiveness and efficiency. This involves the implementation of updated technologies, secure data storage systems and easily accessible platforms that facilitate the updating and proper management of information. Furthermore, the State must ensure that these systems are adaptable and respond to changing needs, allowing for effective management of disciplinary records in the work context.
What are the options to obtain a student visa in Spain from Bolivia for short courses or intensive programs?
For short courses or intensive programs in Spain, you can apply for a student visa. You must present the acceptance letter from the educational institution, prove financial means and have health insurance. The duration of the visa will depend on the study period. It is important to coordinate with the institution in Spain and follow the requirements established by the Spanish embassy in Bolivia to guarantee a successful application.
What types of evidence are admissible in a court file?
Evidence may include documents, witness testimony, expert evidence, and physical evidence, depending on the case.
What are the rights of the food debtor regarding visits and contact with children in Peru?
Although the alimony debtor has the financial obligation, he also has visitation and contact rights with the children in Peru, unless there are justified reasons to restrict these interactions.
How is the selection of personnel approached in the framework of foreign investment projects in Paraguay?
The selection of personnel within the framework of foreign investment projects in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 60/90, which establishes provisions on foreign investment in the country. This law not only regulates the investment itself, but also labor aspects, including the hiring of personnel, guaranteeing equitable conditions for local and foreign workers.
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