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What is affiliation in the Dominican Republic?
Affiliation in the Dominican Republic refers to the legal bond that exists between a father or mother and their children. Affiliation can be marital, when children are born within marriage, or extramarital.
How is the identity of witnesses validated during a trial in Panama?
During a trial in Panama, the identity of witnesses is validated by presenting official identification documents, such as a personal identification card. The court verifies the authenticity of the identification and may ask questions to confirm the identity of the witness. It is essential to ensure the correct identification of witnesses to maintain the integrity of the judicial process and the reliability of their testimonies.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of sexual crimes?
Sexual crimes are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of sexual crimes, which include sexual abuse, rape, sexual harassment and other conduct of a sexual nature that threatens the integrity and sexual freedom of persons. people. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect victims and prosecute those responsible for sexual crimes. It seeks to guarantee justice and respect for sexual and reproductive rights.
What are the legal consequences of sexual harassment at work in Ecuador?
Sexual harassment at work is considered a crime in Ecuador and can lead to financial sanctions, disciplinary actions and protection measures for victims. In addition, prevention policies and mechanisms are promoted in the workplace. This regulation seeks to guarantee a safe work environment, free of harassment and promote gender equality.
What is the procedure to request a VAT refund in Colombia?
The procedure to request a refund of VAT (Value Added Tax) in Colombia is managed by the National Tax and Customs Directorate (DIAN). You must submit the refund request to the DIAN, providing the required documents, such as purchase invoices that demonstrate payment of VAT, banking certificate, among others. The DIAN will evaluate the request and, if the requirements are met, will proceed to refund the VAT.
How is the right to citizen participation guaranteed in Chile?
In Chile, the right to citizen participation is guaranteed through mechanisms that promote participatory democracy. The active participation of citizens is encouraged in making decisions that affect them, through citizen consultations, plebiscites, public hearings and other participation instruments. It seeks to strengthen the participation of historically excluded groups and promote transparency and accountability on the part of the authorities.
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