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Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of protection and promotion of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples?
Yes, the embargo has affected cooperation in the field of protection and promotion of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Venezuela. Political and social tensions related to the embargo can make it difficult to implement policies and programs to guarantee equality, non-discrimination and the rights of people of African descent. This can have a negative impact on the human rights situation of this community in the country.
What is the process to request the regulation of the parent-child relationship in cases of children out of wedlock in Colombia?
The process to request the regulation of the parent-child relationship in cases of children out of wedlock in Colombia involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate the filiation relationship and recognition of paternity or maternity may be requested. The judge will evaluate the situation and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What is the role of the Attorney General's Office in criminal proceedings in Colombia?
The Attorney General's Office in Colombia has the responsibility of investigating and charging those allegedly responsible in criminal proceedings. Its actions seek to guarantee an impartial investigation and the effective exercise of criminal action.
What are the laws that govern the procedures for obtaining environmental licenses in Panama?
The procedures for obtaining environmental licenses in Panama are mainly regulated by Law 41 of 1998. This law establishes the legal framework for the protection of the environment in the country and defines the requirements and procedures for obtaining environmental licenses. In addition, other related regulations, such as the Environmental Impact Assessment Regulation, complement these provisions. Complying with these laws is essential to guarantee the carrying out of activities that respect the environment and obtain the necessary authorizations for projects that may affect the natural environment.
How is impartiality ensured in bidding processes for public contracts in Bolivia, especially when PEP could be involved?
Impartiality in bidding processes for public contracts in Bolivia is guaranteed through the application of transparent rules, the participation of independent evaluation committees and external supervision of the processes. These measures seek to prevent favoritism and undue influence by Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the allocation of contracts.
How is unfair competition regulated in commercial and sales transactions in Panama?
Unfair competition in commercial and sales transactions is regulated by Panamanian legislation. Law 45 of 2007 on Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition may contain provisions related to unfair commercial practices. Knowing these provisions is essential to ensure that business transactions comply with ethical and legal standards and to protect the rights of consumers and competitors.
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