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What is the legal framework for the crime of speculation in Panama?
Speculation is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code. Penalties for speculation can include imprisonment, fines and measures to prevent abusive practices in the markets and protect consumers.
What is the penalty for the crime of currency counterfeiting in El Salvador?
Currency counterfeiting is punishable by prison sentences in El Salvador. This crime involves the creation, reproduction or distribution of counterfeit money with the intention of deceiving others, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the economy, the monetary system and prevent economic damage to individuals and companies.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation on the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can exacerbate existing inequalities and make access to basic services, such as health, education and housing, difficult for those who are already vulnerable. In addition, there may be a decrease in the resources available for social support programs and protection of the rights of people in vulnerable situations. To mitigate these effects, Costa Rica can strengthen its focus on social protection, inclusion and equality, and seek the collaboration of the international community and non-governmental organizations to guarantee the well-being and rights of these people.
What is the "final beneficiary" and how is it identified in the prevention of money laundering in Peru?
The "beneficial owner" refers to the person or persons who ultimately own, control or benefit from an entity or transaction. In the prevention of money laundering in Peru, the aim is to identify the final beneficiary of business transactions and structures to ensure transparency and prevent the use of front entities or complex structures that hide the true ownership or control of the assets.
What is the role of government authorities in background checks in Mexico?
Government authorities in Mexico play an essential role in background checks, especially when it comes to criminal records. The Ministry of Public Security and state-level attorney general offices are responsible for maintaining and providing criminal history records. Companies can request information from these institutions to verify the existence of previous convictions in a candidate's record. This guarantees the reliability of information in criminal record cases.
Is it mandatory to have an official identification to vote in Mexico?
Yes, it is mandatory to present a valid official identification, such as a voting card, to be able to exercise the right to vote in Mexico.
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