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How is the right to freedom of association and peaceful assembly guaranteed in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, the right to freedom of association and peaceful assembly is protected by the Constitution and specific laws. This implies that people have the right to freely associate in organizations, unions, political parties and other groups, as well as the right to assemble peacefully to express their opinions, participate in political activities or promote social causes. However, in recent years there have been concerns about restrictions and limitations on these rights, including the repression of protests and the criminalization of social protest. It is important to ensure that restrictions on these rights are exceptional, proportionate and in line with international human rights standards.
What are the laws that regulate pyramid scheme cases in Honduras?
Pyramid fraud in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and other laws related to consumer protection and the prevention of financial fraud. These laws establish penalties for those who promote or participate in pyramid schemes, where participants obtain financial benefits at the expense of other participants.
What is the process to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity?
The process to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity is carried out at the Civil Registry. Documents supporting the name change related to gender identity, such as the court ruling or medical report, must be presented and meet the established requirements to guarantee the correct updating of the information on the ID.
What is the Property Tax on Transport Vehicles in the Dominican Republic and how is it calculated?
The Transport Vehicle Property Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to the ownership of vehicles used for the purposes of transporting cargo or passengers. The tax is calculated based on the value of the vehicle and is paid annually. Owners of transport vehicles must declare their assets and pay tax in accordance with current legislation
What is the importance of consistency in legal interpretation reflected in judicial records to guarantee equality before the law in Costa Rica?
Consistency in legal interpretation reflected in judicial records is essential to guarantee equality before the law in Costa Rica. Uniformity in judicial decisions prevents arbitrary application of the law, ensuring that all people are treated fairly and equitably, which strengthens confidence in the legal system and promotes equality.
What is the Brazilian policy on competition and antitrust?
Brazil has the Competition Defense Law (Law No. 12,529/2011) which aims to prevent and repress anti-competitive practices, such as monopoly agreements, abuse of dominant position and business concentrations that limit competition in the markets, thus promoting free competition and economic efficiency.
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