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What are the pending challenges in promoting women's rights in Panama?
Despite the progress in protecting women's rights in Panama, there are still pending challenges. Some of these challenges include the gender pay gap, eradicating gender-based violence, equal political participation, eliminating entrenched gender stereotypes, and ensuring access to justice for all women. It is necessary to continue working on the effective implementation of policies, programs and affirmative actions to achieve a more just and equal society.
How has the economic crisis affected the oil industry in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected the oil industry in Venezuela, with a decrease in production, lack of investment in infrastructure and technology, and problems of corruption and mismanagement at the state oil company PDVSA. This has generated a drop in oil revenues, an overdependence on oil as the main source of income, and a crisis in the oil sector that has affected the country's economy.
How are the visitation rights of stepfathers regulated in Peru in cases of conflict with biological parents?
Visitation rights of stepparents in Peru in cases of conflict with biological parents are regulated through agreements between the parties or by court order. Courts will consider the child's well-being when making decisions about stepparent visitation rights.
What is the System for Identification, Classification and Potential Beneficiaries of Social Programs in Colombia (SISBEN)?
The SISBEN is a tool used in Colombia to identify, classify and potentially benefit people who require social assistance. Through a socioeconomic survey, the level of vulnerability is determined and scores are assigned that allow access to social programs and services, such as subsidies, scholarships or access to medical care.
What are the obligations of financial institutions in Costa Rica to prevent the financing of terrorism?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica have the obligation to implement robust measures to prevent the financing of terrorism. This includes due diligence in identifying customers, monitoring suspicious transactions and reporting unusual transactions to the relevant authorities. The Law to Strengthen the Fight against Terrorism establishes specific requirements for these institutions to implement prevention programs, staff training and communication channels with the authorities. Compliance with these obligations is essential to strengthen the integrity of the financial system and prevent its misuse for terrorist activities.
How is identity validation carried out in financial transactions in Chile?
In financial transactions, a combination of validation methods, such as the Unique Key, personal data verification and advanced electronic signature, are used to guarantee the authenticity of transactions.
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