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What is the principle of conditional opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of conditional opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt a criminal proceeding, but its decision is subject to compliance with certain conditions by the accused, such as compensation for the damage, reparation for the harm caused or the realization of rehabilitative measures.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their gender identity in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their gender identity are protected. The rights of trans people are recognized and guaranteed, including legal recognition of name and gender change, access to appropriate medical care, non-discrimination in the workplace and education, and protection against violence and harassment. based on gender identity.
What is the legal framework for the crime of usury in Panama?
Usury is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 22 of 2006 on usury and agiotism. Penalties for usury may include imprisonment, fines, and the obligation to repay excessive interest charged.
What measures are taken to guarantee the right to identity and civil registration in Honduras?
In Honduras, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to identity and civil registration. There are policies and programs that seek to ensure access for all people to birth registration, the issuance of identity documents and the legal recognition of their existence. These measures are important to guarantee the full exercise of other rights and social inclusion.
What are the personnel verification considerations in the mining sector in Mexico?
In the mining sector in Mexico, personnel verification considerations include reviewing mining employment history, validating certifications and specific training in mining safety, as well as reviewing safety and regulatory compliance records in the industry. . Safety in mining is a priority and therefore verification is crucial.
How is the activity of non-bank financial intermediaries in Bolivia monitored in relation to money laundering?
Bolivia has intensified supervision of non-bank financial intermediaries, such as exchange houses and savings and credit cooperatives. These entities are subject to specific regulations that require appropriate due diligence in financial transactions. The FIU carries out constant monitoring to detect possible illicit activities and ensure compliance with established regulations.
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