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What is the role of risk rating agencies in Colombia?
Risk rating agencies play a crucial role in Colombia by evaluating the payment capacity and financial soundness of securities issuers, financial institutions, and government entities. These rating agencies issue opinions and ratings on the credit quality of issuers and financial instruments, which provides key information to investors and allows for more informed decision-making.
What are the laws that address the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Trafficking in Persons and in the Penal Code. These laws establish sanctions for those who recruit, transport, transfer, house or receive people through the use of deception, violence, coercion or abuse of power, with the purpose of exploiting them, whether sexually, labor or in other types of exploitation. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the penalty for individuals who use fraudulent loans to introduce illicit funds into the financial system in El Salvador?
They may face penalties including criminal charges for introducing illicit funds through fraudulent loans, with prison terms and fines.
What are the rights of parents in sole custody cases in Brazil in relation to medical decisions?
In sole custody cases in Brazil, the parent who has sole custody has the right and responsibility to make medical decisions on behalf of the child. The other parent may have the right to be informed and consulted about important medical issues, but the final decision rests with the parent with sole custody.
Can I obtain an Identity Card if I am a minor in Honduras?
Yes, minors can also obtain an Identity Card in Honduras. The presence of parents or legal guardians and other specific documents is required.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of people in situations of forced disappearance in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of people in situations of forced disappearance. There are laws and mechanisms for investigating and searching for missing persons, as well as mechanisms for reparation and justice for victims and their families. In addition, actions to prevent forced disappearances are promoted and cooperation with international organizations in this matter is encouraged.
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