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What is the difference between a judicial file and a public record in Mexico?
court file in Mexico is a set of documents related to a specific legal case and is generally subject to access restrictions. In contrast, a public record contains generally accessible information, such as property records, civil or business records, and is intended to be accessible to the general public. Both have a different purpose and different access rules.
What is considered the crime of negligent homicide in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of negligent homicide in Colombia refers to causing the death of another person due to negligence or lack of care in the performance of duties or responsibilities, as in the case of traffic accidents or medical negligence. The associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, compensation for damages, measures to prevent and control negligence, and additional actions depending on the seriousness of the case and current criminal legislation.
How is the crime of crimes against nuclear safety defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against nuclear safety are regulated by Law No. 18,302 on Nuclear Energy. These crimes include possession, trafficking or unauthorized use of radioactive materials, radioactive contamination and any act that endangers the safety of nuclear facilities. Sanctions for crimes against nuclear safety can include prison sentences, fines and security measures to prevent future incidents.
How are the conditions of exclusivity established in a sales contract in Argentina?
The exclusivity conditions in an Argentine sales contract must clearly specify the terms and scope of the exclusivity. This may include specific territories, products or services covered, and the length of agreed-upon exclusivity.
What is the principle of favorability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of favorability establishes that in the event of a conflict between criminal norms, the one that is most favorable to the accused must be applied, whether in terms of classification of the crime, determination of the penalty or interpretation of the circumstances that favor their legal situation.
What is the CUIT and how is it different from the DNI in Argentina?
The CUIT (Unique Tax Identification Code) is a number used to identify natural and legal persons in relation to their tax activities. It differs from the DNI in that the DNI is the general identity document, while the CUIT is used specifically in tax matters.
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