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What are workers' rights regarding participation in decisions that affect their working conditions, and how is participation encouraged in Guatemala?
Workers in Guatemala have rights to participate in decisions that affect their working conditions, especially through collective bargaining. Unions play a crucial role in representing workers and participating in decision-making. Labor legislation protects these rights and seeks to encourage the active participation of workers in matters that affect their labor interests.
What is the deadline to file a claim for recognition of a de facto union in Panama?
In Panama, the deadline to file a claim for recognition of a de facto union is five years from the moment the separation or termination of cohabitation occurred. After this period, it is considered that the de facto union cannot be legally recognized.
What are the rights of migrants and refugees in Venezuela?
Migrants and refugees in Venezuela have fundamental rights recognized, both in the Constitution and in international human rights instruments. These rights include the right to life, personal integrity, non-discrimination, protection against torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, and the right to freedom of thought, expression and association. In addition, specific rights are recognized for refugees, such as the right to request asylum and protection against forced return to a country where they are at risk. It is important to guarantee respect and protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, regardless of their immigration status.
Is it necessary to carry my Guatemalan passport at all times while abroad?
It is advisable to carry your Guatemalan passport at all times while you are abroad. The passport is the main identification document and proof of citizenship abroad and may be required by local authorities or needed in case of emergencies.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services, including the promotion of policies for the prevention and punishment of gender violence, strengthening care and shelter services for women victims of violence, and training of health and justice professionals in gender and human rights approaches. Comprehensive care and shelter programs are being developed for women victims of violence, as well as to promote awareness and empowerment of women to report and prevent this type of violence in their communities.
Can Guatemalan citizens residing in rural areas easily obtain an DPI?
Yes, Guatemalan citizens residing in rural areas can also easily obtain a DPI. The National Registry of Persons (RENAP) has registration centers in various locations, including rural areas, to ensure that citizens have access to this essential document.
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