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What is the difference between a promissory note and a bill of exchange in Mexico?
The main difference lies in the way in which they are issued and who assumes the payment obligation. In the promissory note, the debtor issues the document and undertakes to pay a certain amount to the creditor, while in the bill of exchange, the debtor is the drawee, and the drawer orders payment to a third party.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of money laundering?
Money laundering is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law against Organized Crime and Financing of Terrorism and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of money laundering, which involves carrying out activities to hide or disguise the illicit origin of funds or assets obtained through of criminal activities. The competent authorities, such as the National Financial Intelligence Unit (UNIF) and the Public Ministry, work to protect the integrity of the financial system and prosecute those responsible for money laundering. It seeks to prevent the use of illicit and destabilizing resources in the economy.
How are risks related to environmental and social responsibility in the mining industry addressed during due diligence in Peru?
In Peru's mining industry, environmental and social due diligence involves evaluating the environmental impacts of operations, relationships with local communities and social responsibility programs. Sustainability reports, environmental permits and measures are reviewed to minimize negative effects on the environment, ensuring compliance with regulations and ethical practices.
What guarantees exist for the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to disability in the field of protection of children's rights in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and policies to protect people who are discriminated against due to disability in the field of protection of children's rights. These rights include equal opportunities, accessibility in services and environments for children, the adaptation of protection measures to ensure the inclusion of children with disabilities, and the promotion of inclusive parenting and care that respects and promotes the full development of all children, regardless of their disability.
How are judicial records maintained and updated in El Salvador?
Judicial records in El Salvador are maintained and updated by the Judicial Branch and other judicial authorities. Every time a court proceeding is carried out or a ruling is issued, it is recorded in the person's court record. Data is entered into electronic systems and databases to maintain an accurate and up-to-date record of history. The update is carried out continuously as new court events occur.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in Guatemala in the area of access to educational technology and learning tools?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in the area of access to educational technology and learning tools, including the promotion of accessible technologies, training of teachers in their use and adaptation of content to guarantee the educational inclusion of all people.
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