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What are the laws that address the crime of cyberbullying in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of cyberbullying is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through electronic or digital means, harass, threaten or defame a person, causing psychological harm or affecting their reputation. The legislation seeks to protect individuals from crimes committed through information and communication technologies.
What are the measures to prevent money laundering in the field of higher education and universities in Ecuador?
Ecuador implements measures to prevent money laundering in higher education and universities. Transparency is promoted in the acceptance of donations and funds, due diligence is required in financial transactions, and collaboration is carried out with government entities to guarantee integrity in the educational and research field.
What is the process to request an operating license for renewable energy companies in Colombia?
The process to request an operating license for renewable energy companies in Colombia varies depending on the type of energy (solar, wind, biomass, among others) and the established regulations. You must go to the Ministry of Mines and Energy or the corresponding competent entity and submit an application for an operating license. You must provide the required information, such as the business plan, infrastructure, generation capacity, among others. In addition, you must comply with the technical, operational and legal requirements established by the entity. This will carry out an evaluation and, if the requirements are met, will grant the operating license.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of technology and innovation in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the field of technology and innovation is guaranteed through policies and programs that promote the equal participation of women and men in these areas. The inclusion of women in STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) careers is encouraged, training and technological entrepreneurship programs for women are promoted, and equal opportunities and access to resources in the technological field are promoted.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their political orientation in the field of protection of the rights of migrants in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their political orientation are protected in the field of protection of the rights of migrants. The right to freedom of political thought is guaranteed and discrimination on political grounds is prohibited in access to services, resources and protection for migrants. Protection and assistance mechanisms are established to prevent and combat discrimination based on political orientation in the immigration context, and the integration and full participation of migrants in Chilean society is promoted.
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