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What are the laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica, and how are sanctions applied in cases of unethical behavior by contractors?
The laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica include provisions in the Administrative Contracting Law. These establish ethical standards and prohibit practices such as corruption, nepotism and bribery. In cases of unethical behavior, sanctions can range from fines to disqualification from participating in future public procurement. This reflects Costa Rica's commitment to transparent and ethical practices in public procurement.
Can I obtain a person's judicial record in Brazil if I am a citizen who wants to verify the suitability of a candidate to hold a position in the field of environment and conservation?
Brazil As a citizen in Brazil, you can obtain information about the suitability of a candidate to hold a position in the field of environment and conservation through the competent bodies responsible for the regulation and supervision of these areas. These bodies can provide information on the candidate's background, experience and any disciplinary sanctions imposed in the performance of duties related to the environment and conservation.
What is the process to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their marital status due to a divorce?
The process to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their marital status due to a divorce is carried out at the Civil Registry. Legal documents supporting the change in marital status, such as a divorce decree, must be presented and established procedures must be followed to ensure the correct updating of the information on the ID.
What is the definition of consumer fraud in Brazil?
Brazil Brazilian legislation defines consumer fraud as any deceptive, false or abusive action carried out by a provider of goods or services that aims to obtain unfair benefits or harm consumers. The Consumer Defense Code (Law No. 8,078/1990) establishes that consumer fraud is illegal and provides for sanctions, such as fines, prohibitions and compensation for damages.
What are the penalties for extortion in Mexico?
Extortion is a crime that is severely punished in Mexico. Penalties vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case, but generally include years in prison, fines, and other sanctions. In addition, protection is provided to victims and efforts are made to dismantle criminal networks involved in this type of activity.
How has the embargo in Bolivia affected the cultural sector and what are the strategies to preserve and promote cultural diversity despite economic restrictions?
Culture is essential. Strategies could include programs to support artists, cultural events and policies to preserve heritage. Analyzing these strategies offers insights into Bolivia's ability to maintain its cultural wealth during embargoes.
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