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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous people in Guatemala in relation to the recognition and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous people in Guatemala face challenges in the recognition and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of land titling, conflicts over the exploitation of natural resources, and discrimination in access to justice. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the titling of communal lands, protect the territorial rights of indigenous communities and promote prior, free and informed consultation in projects that affect their territories.
What is the process for obtaining a domestic violence restraining order?
To obtain a restraining order for domestic violence in Ecuador, the victim can file a complaint with the Prosecutor's Office or the police. A judge will evaluate the situation and, if deemed necessary, issue a protection order prohibiting the aggressor from approaching the victim.
What is Bolivia's position regarding the implementation of financial sanctions and embargoes as tools to combat money laundering, and how does it ensure that these measures are proportionate and fair?
Bolivia maintains a clear position regarding the implementation of financial sanctions and embargoes as tools to combat money laundering. Proportionate and fair measures are applied, based on thorough investigations and substantial evidence. The constant review of procedures and the guarantee of due process are essential to ensure the effectiveness and equity of these measures in the fight against money laundering.
What is the crime of disturbing public order in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of disturbing public order in Mexican criminal law refers to any action that causes serious alterations in the tranquility and safety of the community, such as riots, violent demonstrations or acts of vandalism, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment. deprivation of liberty, depending on the degree of disruption and the consequences for society.
What is the importance of disciplinary records in Costa Rica?
Disciplinary records are important in Costa Rica because they allow authorities and the general public to evaluate the conduct and trustworthiness of professionals and people in regulated roles. These records help ensure that those who practice a profession or function comply with established ethical and professional standards. Additionally, they protect citizens from possible abuse or inappropriate practices by people in positions of authority or responsibility.
What is paternity recognition in Mexico and how is it carried out?
Recognition of paternity in Mexico is the legal act in which a father legally recognizes his child. It is done by submitting an application to the Civil Registry, where the biological relationship is accredited and the corresponding rights and obligations are established.
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