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What laws regulate cases of forced disappearance in Honduras?
Forced disappearance in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and the Forced Disappearance Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's freedom by agents of the State or other groups, and guarantee the right of victims and their families to truth, justice and reparation.
What role do non-governmental organizations play in supervising contractors in Guatemala?
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play a crucial role in overseeing contractors in Guatemala. They act as independent observers, promote transparency, expose corrupt practices, and advocate for accountability and integrity in procurement. The active participation of NGOs strengthens oversight and contributes to a more fair and ethical environment.
Can the landlord increase the rent during the period of a lease in the Dominican Republic?
Rent increases during the period of a lease in the Dominican Republic can generally only occur if it is specified in the contract. If the contract does not include a clause allowing rent increases during the period, the landlord cannot increase the rent until the current contract ends. However, it is important for both parties to review the contract to understand any provisions regarding rent increases and how they will be handled. Increases must be reasonable and in accordance with common practices in the area.
What is the role of professional entities, such as associations of lawyers and accountants, in preventing money laundering in Argentina?
Professional entities, such as associations of lawyers and accountants, play an important role in preventing money laundering in Argentina. These organizations have the responsibility of promoting ethics and compliance with professional standards in relation to the prevention of money laundering. In addition, they can provide training and guidance to their members, promote good practices and collaborate with authorities in disseminating relevant information on money laundering.
Are sanctions on contractors applied automatically or do they require a review process in El Salvador?
Sanctions on contractors in El Salvador are not applied automatically. Generally, they require a review and decision-making process that ensures impartiality and compliance with established procedures.
What is the situation of the rights of workers in the higher education sector in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of workers in the higher education sector in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Professors, researchers and administrative staff at universities face challenges in terms of low salaries, lack of investment in infrastructure and resources, and limitations on university autonomy. The economic crisis and the lack of adequate financing policies have negatively impacted the quality of higher education in the country. Trade union organizations and workers in the higher education sector have fought to defend their labor rights, improve working conditions and promote quality higher education, accessible and based on academic freedom.
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