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What is the situation of access to justice for people affected by armed violence in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for people affected by armed violence in Honduras faces challenges due to impunity, lack of resources and stigmatization of victims, as well as the influence of criminal groups in the judicial system. Many victims of gun violence face barriers to accessing legal remedies and obtaining redress for harm and suffering, perpetuating vulnerability and the cycle of violence in the country.
How is income generated from the ownership and operation of vessels taxed in the Dominican Republic?
Income generated from the ownership and operation of vessels in the Dominican Republic may be subject to specific taxes and fees related to navigation and maritime transportation.
What is the process to request the modification of a judicial file in Panama in case of changes in the registered information?
The process to request the modification of a judicial file in Panama due to changes in the registered information generally involves submitting a request to the court and providing supporting documentation.
What is the responsibility of the State in protecting the human rights of detainees?
The Panamanian State has the responsibility of protecting the human rights of detainees. This includes ensuring adequate detention conditions, access to legal defense, and preventing torture and inhuman treatment. Protocols are established for the monitoring of penitentiary centers and the constant review of practices, in order to ensure unrestricted respect for the human rights of people deprived of liberty.
What is "foreign direct investment" (FDI) and how does it relate to money laundering in Panama?
"Foreign direct investment" (FDI) refers to investment made by foreign individuals or companies in the host country. In the context of money laundering, FDI can be used as a way to legitimize illicit funds by investing them in projects or assets in Panama. To prevent money laundering through FDI, controls and regulations are applied to verify the legitimacy of funds and the transparency of transactions.
What are the laws and sanctions related to labor disputes in Chile?
In Chile, labor disputes are regulated by the Labor Code and the Labor Procedure Code. These disputes can arise between employers and workers over salary issues, working conditions, unjustified dismissals, among others. Sanctions for labor disputes may include the payment of compensation, the reinstatement of the worker or the judicial resolution of the dispute.
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