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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of child abduction?
Child abduction, which involves taking a boy or girl without the consent or legal authorization of those who have custody, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit this crime may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and the return of the minor to their habitual place of residence.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to education in rural areas in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to education in rural areas in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to education, the right to quality education in rural areas, the right to non-discrimination in access to education and the right to the promotion of rural education.
What is the SAR (Alert System for Reports of Unusual Operations) in Mexico and how is it related to the verification of risk lists?
The SAR is a system used in Mexico to report unusual or suspicious transactions to the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF). Risk list verification is an essential part of the suspicious transaction detection process. When a match with risk lists is identified, financial institutions can generate reports to the SAR for further investigation by the FIU.
What are the legal consequences of inciting violence in Mexico?
Inciting violence is considered a crime in Mexico and is punishable by law. Penalties for this crime may include criminal sanctions, fines and precautionary measures. Respect for human rights is promoted and we seek to prevent acts of violence through education and awareness.
What is Costa Rica's position regarding the persecution of accomplices in war crimes at the international level?
Costa Rica can advocate for the prosecution of complicit in war crimes internationally, collaborating with international courts and supporting efforts to bring those responsible to justice.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of shares in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of shares in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of the investment and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of shares listed on the stock exchange are subject to a rate of 15%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
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