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What is the process for declaring marriage nullity due to lack of formality in Argentina?
The declaration of marriage annulment due to lack of form in Argentina is requested through a judicial process. Evidence must be presented to show that the marriage did not meet the legal requirements as to form. If the court determines that the marriage is void, it is considered as if it never legally existed.
What are the types of homicide recognized in Chile?
In Chile, simple, qualified and frustrated homicides are recognized, each with different penalties depending on the circumstances.
Can a food debtor in Peru request a pension reduction during a period of prolonged unemployment?
Yes, a support debtor can request a pension reduction during a period of prolonged unemployment in Peru, as long as he or she demonstrates that the lack of employment affects his or her ability to meet the support obligation.
What is the process to carry out constitutional reforms in Chile?
In Chile, constitutional reforms can be proposed by the president, legislators or by popular initiative. To be approved, they must go through a legislative process, which includes discussion and voting in both chambers of the National Congress. Some reforms, especially those affecting fundamental aspects of the Constitution, may require a special quorum or even a plebiscite.
How does the State regulate procedures related to occupational safety and risk prevention in Panama?
The State regulates procedures related to occupational safety and risk prevention in Panama through the Ministry of Labor and Labor Development (MITRADEL). Establishes regulations that require companies to implement workplace safety measures, conduct risk assessments, and provide training to workers. The General Directorate of Occupational Safety and Health of MITRADEL supervises compliance with these regulations to guarantee safe work environments and prevent accidents and occupational diseases. The active participation of the State is essential to protect the integrity of workers in the workplace.
What is the process for electing the president of Ecuador?
The election of the president of Ecuador is carried out by popular vote in general elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote. In the electoral process, citizens elect the president and vice president of the Republic in the same formula. The candidate who obtains the absolute majority of valid votes (50% plus one) or, failing that, the one who obtains the relative majority in the second electoral round, is proclaimed president-elect.
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