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What is the role of the Mining and Energy Planning Unit in Colombia?
The Mining and Energy Planning Unit (UPME) is an entity in charge of planning and coordinating mining and energy policies in Colombia. Its main function is to promote the sustainable development of the mining and energy sectors, plan the efficient use of resources and ensure the country's energy sovereignty.
What is the procedure to obtain a DNI for a minor born through surrogacy abroad?
The parents of a minor born through surrogacy abroad can obtain the DNI by presenting the necessary documentation at Renaper. A special process is followed to ensure that the minor has the corresponding identification.
How are civil conflicts resolved in Chile?
Civil conflicts in Chile are resolved through a judicial process, mediation or arbitration, depending on the parties' choice.
What are the legal consequences of trafficking in minors in Colombia?
Minor trafficking in Colombia refers to the recruitment, transportation, transfer, shelter or reception of minors for the purposes of exploitation, illegal adoption or other forms of abuse. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, lengthy prison sentences, significant fines, rehabilitation programs for victims, and additional actions for human trafficking, human rights violations, and child exploitation.
How is gender violence addressed in rural areas of Brazil?
Brazil Gender violence in rural areas of Brazil is a major concern. Policies and programs have been implemented to address this problem, such as the creation of specialized services, the training of professionals and the promotion of gender equality in rural communities. However, there are still challenges in terms of prevention, protecting victims and promoting profound cultural changes.
What is the function of the Ombudsman in Colombia?
The Ombudsman in Colombia is an institution in charge of protecting human rights and ensuring their compliance in the country. Its role includes receiving and addressing complaints of human rights violations, investigating cases, providing legal advice, promoting human rights education, and advocating for public policies that guarantee respect and promotion of these rights.
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