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When were the first verification measures implemented in risk lists in Costa Rica?
The first significant risk list verification measures in Costa Rica were implemented at the end of the 20th century, with growing concerns about money laundering and terrorist financing. The country adopted international regulations and developed national laws to combat these threats, giving way to the implementation of verification mechanisms.
What is the procedure to obtain judicial records of a person in Panama?
The procedure to obtain judicial records of a person in Panama involves submitting a request to the Judicial Records Office of the Judicial Branch. The request must include detailed information about the person whose background information is sought and, in some cases, the person's consent.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to combat discrimination?
Discrimination is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela establishes the principle of equality and prohibits any form of discrimination based on race, sex, religion, political opinion, among others. In addition, there are specific laws such as the Organic Law on the Right of Women to a Life Free of Violence and the Organic Law of Electoral Processes, which prohibit discrimination and guarantee equal rights. Competent authorities, such as the Ombudsman's Office, work to protect people's rights and punish discriminatory acts.
What are the challenges in the implementation of anti-corruption policies and measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala?
The implementation of anti-corruption policies and measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala faces various challenges. These include resistance and interference by corrupt sectors, a lack of political will to carry out effective investigations and prosecutions, entrenched impunity in the justice system and the weakness of the institutions charged with combating corruption. Furthermore, the complexity of corruption cases and the need for international cooperation to recover assets and pursue those responsible represent additional challenges in the fight against Politically Exposed Persons corruption.
How does an embargo affect cooperation in promoting freedom of expression and access to information in El Salvador?
An embargo may affect cooperation in promoting freedom of expression and access to information in El Salvador. Economic restrictions and financial difficulties can limit resources aimed at strengthening independent media, as well as guaranteeing access to truthful and plural information. Furthermore, lack of access to funding and support can hinder efforts to protect freedom of expression and foster an environment conducive to the exercise of this fundamental right.
How is supervision of non-financial entities, such as real estate agents and luxury goods dealers, carried out to prevent money laundering in Bolivia?
Bolivia expands supervision to non-financial entities through specific regulations and the imposition of AML obligations for real estate agents and luxury goods dealers.
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