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What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of access to justice for vulnerable groups?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote access to justice for groups in vulnerable situations. Free legal assistance programs and services have been established, training of legal professionals in the human rights and gender approach is promoted, and efforts are made to eliminate barriers to access to justice. The government works to protect and defend the rights of people in vulnerable situations, such as women, migrants, people with disabilities and indigenous communities, guaranteeing their effective and equitable participation in judicial processes.
How long does it take to obtain a Certificate of No Criminal Record in Ecuador?
The time to obtain a Certificate of No Criminal Record in Ecuador may vary, but it is generally issued within a period of approximately 5 to 10 business days once the request is made and the corresponding requirements have been met.
What are the steps to obtain a temporary residence authorization for foreign investors in Bolivia?
The temporary residence authorization for foreign investors in Bolivia is processed before the General Personal Identification Service (SEGIP). You must submit the application, documents that support the investment made and comply with the immigration requirements to obtain the corresponding authorization. This encourages foreign investment in the country.
What is the situation of justice for LGBT+ communities in Mexico and what measures are being taken to guarantee their protection and access to justice?
The situation of justice for LGBT+ communities in Mexico faces challenges related to discrimination, violence and access to legal services sensitive to sexual and gender diversity. Measures are being implemented to guarantee their protection and access to justice, such as the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, the training of judicial operators in LGBT+ rights, and the creation of complaint mechanisms and specialized attention.
What are the disciplinary measures that an employer can take against a worker who files a labor claim in Bolivia?
The disciplinary measures that an employer can take against a worker who files a labor claim in Bolivia are regulated by law and must comply with principles of legality, proportionality and respect for the rights of the worker. Some common disciplinary measures may include verbal or written warnings, temporary suspension from work, or even justified dismissal in the event of serious or repeated failure to comply with job obligations. However, any disciplinary action must be supported by justified and documented causes, and cannot be considered retaliation for the legitimate exercise of employment rights, such as the right to file a lawsuit. It is important to have legal advice to evaluate the legality of the disciplinary measures taken by the employer.
What is the principle of impartiality of the judge in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of impartiality of the judge establishes that judges must act with neutrality and objectivity in the judging of criminal cases, without prejudice or favoritism towards any of the parties involved, thus guaranteeing impartiality and equity in the administration of justice.
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