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What rights does Article 20 of the Mexican Constitution protect in matters of criminal justice?
Article 20 of the Mexican Constitution protects rights such as the right to be informed of the charges, the right to defense, due process and the presumption of innocence in the field of criminal justice.
What is the situation of human trafficking in Honduras?
Honduras is a country of origin, transit and destination for human trafficking, with cases of sexual exploitation, forced labor and organ trafficking. Authorities have taken steps to combat this problem, but it remains a major challenge.
What happens if the identity card is lost or damaged in Costa Rica?
In case of loss or damage to the identity card in Costa Rica, Costa Rican citizens must complete a replacement procedure. They must file a complaint for loss or damage to the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) and then go to the TSE to request the replacement of the ID.
What is the process to request adoption by a married couple in Brazil?
The process to apply for adoption by a married couple in Brazil involves filing an application with the adoption court. Evaluations and studies will be carried out to determine the suitability of the couple as adopters and the best interests of the child will be evaluated before approving the adoption.
What is the process to request precautionary measures in a judicial process in El Salvador?
The process to request precautionary measures in a judicial process in El Salvador involves submitting a request to the judge, justifying the need for such measures to protect rights or assets during the process.
What is the procedure for recusal of a judge in a judicial file in Bolivia?
The recusal of a judge in a judicial file in Bolivia follows a specific procedure. A party may file a challenge based on valid legal grounds, such as a conflict of interest or a perceived lack of impartiality. The court will evaluate the challenge and make a decision on its admissibility. If accepted, another judge may be assigned to the case. Recusal is a mechanism designed to preserve the impartiality of the judicial process and ensure that the parties have confidence in the integrity of the court conducting the case.
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