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What legislation exists to combat corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala (CIMI Law) is the main legislation to combat corruption. This law establishes mechanisms for investigation, prosecution and punishment of acts of corruption in the different areas of the public and private sectors. In addition, it creates specialized bodies, such as the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), to strengthen the fight against corruption.
Can a person be charged as an accessory if he or she was unaware of the criminal intent of the primary perpetrator?
In some cases, a person can be charged as an accessory even if he or she was unaware of the primary perpetrator's criminal intent. Criminal law may consider complicity based on objective contribution to the crime, regardless of subjective knowledge of criminal intent. This means that if the accomplice provided aid or resources that facilitated the crime, even without knowing the criminal intent, they could be considered an accomplice. However, legislation and jurisprudence may vary in this regard.
How are capital gains taxed in Panama?
In Panama, capital gains are not subject to taxes.
How do judicial records affect access to skills development programs in the government cybersecurity sector in Colombia?
When participating in government cybersecurity skills development programs, judicial backgrounds may be reviewed to ensure the suitability and reliability of participants, especially in roles related to the protection of sensitive government information.
Are there electronic court records in Guatemala?
Yes, in Guatemala there has been progress in the implementation of electronic judicial file systems, which allows the management of documents digitally. This streamlines processes and facilitates access to information.
What is the legal framework related to the protection of consumer rights in the Dominican Republic?
The protection of consumer rights in the Dominican Republic is governed by Law 166-12 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes regulations to ensure that consumers receive accurate information about products and services, have the right to returns and complaints, and are protected against deceptive business practices. Businesses must comply with these regulations in their transactions with consumers.
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