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How are labor claims handled in cases of sexual violence or harassment in the workplace in Costa Rica?
Employment claims in cases of workplace sexual violence or harassment in Costa Rica are handled similarly to other types of employment claims. Workers can file complaints with the Ministry of Labour, and a mediation process will follow and ultimately be resolved in a labor court if no agreement is reached. Sexual violence and harassment can have additional legal implications outside of the workplace.
What impact can an embargo have on Guatemala's economic sector?
An embargo can have a negative impact on Guatemala's economic sector. If companies face embargoes and financial restrictions, this can limit their ability to invest, expand and create jobs. Furthermore, the climate of uncertainty and legal problems arising from embargoes can discourage foreign investment and affect investor confidence in the country.
What is the outlook for financial inclusion in the Dominican Republic?
Financial inclusion in the Dominican Republic has experienced significant progress in recent years. Programs and policies have been implemented to promote access to basic financial services, such as savings accounts and microcredit, especially in rural areas and among the low-income population. However, challenges still exist in terms of financial education, infrastructure and equitable access to financial services.
What is the tax treatment for donations made by companies to social responsibility projects in Bolivia?
The tax treatment for donations made by companies to social responsibility projects in Bolivia may include tax benefits, such as deductions or tax credits, encouraging the participation of companies in social initiatives.
What actions are carried out to protect the rights of people in situations of family or gender violence in Peru?
In Peru, actions and policies have been implemented to protect the rights of people in situations of family or gender violence. Care centers and shelters have been established to provide protection and support to victims. In addition, education and awareness about gender violence are promoted, reporting mechanisms have been strengthened and sanctions for aggressors have been increased. Likewise, specialized bodies, such as family courts and violence against women courts, have been established to guarantee adequate and specialized care.
What is the situation of access to justice for people belonging to the Afro-Honduran community in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for people belonging to the Afro-Honduran community faces challenges due to racial discrimination, lack of representation and exclusion from their traditional justice systems. Many Afro-descendant communities face obstacles in accessing the formal judicial system and obtaining redress for human rights violations, perpetuating the impunity and vulnerability of this ethnic group in the country.
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