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How are conflicts that arise during the execution of public contracts in Costa Rica legally addressed, and what are the measures to resolve disputes and apply sanctions in cases of contractual non-compliance?
Legally, conflicts during the execution of public contracts in Costa Rica are addressed through dispute resolution mechanisms, which may include mediation, arbitration or judicial means. In cases of contractual non-compliance, the applicable sanctions can range from fines to termination of the contract. These mechanisms seek to guarantee a fair and efficient resolution of conflicts, protecting the interests of both the contractor and the public entity.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of electoral fraud in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of electoral fraud in Ecuador. In cases of electoral fraud, the competent authorities, such as the National Electoral Council and the State Attorney General's Office, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
What constitutes the crime of disturbing public order in Chile?
In Chile, disturbing public order is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code. This crime involves generating disturbances, disorders, violence or situations that disturb public tranquility and safety. Penalties for disorderly conduct may include imprisonment and fines.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of justice and the judicial system?
Yes, the embargo has affected cooperation in the field of justice and the judicial system in Venezuela. Financial and trade restrictions can hinder international collaboration in the fight against corruption, drug trafficking and other transnational crimes. Furthermore, political tensions related to the embargo may affect trust and cooperation between the judicial systems of different countries.
What is the role of civic and political education in the training of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Civic and political education plays a crucial role in the training of politically exposed people in Ecuador. These educational programs promote understanding of democratic principles, citizen rights and responsibilities, active participation in decision-making, and the strengthening of ethical values. Civic and political education seeks to develop political leaders committed to the common well-being, justice and transparency in the exercise of their functions.
What is the process to request alimony in Peru?
The process to request alimony in Peru generally involves filing a lawsuit before a judge. Evidence of the need of the beneficiary and the ability to pay of the person liable to pay the pension must be provided.
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