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What is the impact of migration on national security in Mexico?
Migration can impact national security in Mexico by influencing border management, transnational crime, and security cooperation with other countries, which can affect the country's political stability, territorial sovereignty, and national defense.
How has the political context influenced the management of disciplinary records in Costa Rica and what are the safeguards to avoid undue influence on these processes?
The political context in Costa Rica has had an influence on the management of disciplinary records, and safeguards have been established to avoid undue influence. The autonomy of the entities in charge of oversight, such as the Attorney General's Office, and transparency in processes are essential to prevent undue political interference and guarantee that disciplinary decisions are based on legality and ethics.
How are conflicts of jurisdiction between judges from different jurisdictions in Ecuador resolved?
Competence conflicts between judges are resolved through the intervention of the National Court of Justice or the hierarchical authority superior to both judges involved.
What is Costa Rica's position in relation to embargoes imposed by international organizations such as the United Nations?
Costa Rica, as a member of the United Nations, usually respects and abides by the embargoes imposed by the organization within the framework of Security Council resolutions. Participation in peacekeeping missions and commitment to international law are fundamental aspects of Costa Rica's position. However, the application of specific embargoes can generate debate and discussion at the national level, and Costa Rica can advocate for approaches that minimize the negative impact on the civilian population and seek alternatives to address the concerns that led to the embargo.
How is the impartiality of judges guaranteed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The impartiality of judges is guaranteed through judicial independence and the prohibition of external influences. Judges must refrain from participating in cases in which they have a conflict of interest and follow ethical principles to ensure a fair and equitable trial.
What are the security measures that exchange houses and remittance companies in the Dominican Republic must follow to prevent money laundering?
They must establish know-your-customer (KYC) policies, maintain adequate records, and report suspicious transactions to the UAF.
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