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Can judicial records in Ecuador be used to discriminate against a person in the workplace?
No, in Ecuador it is prohibited to use judicial records to discriminate against a person in the workplace. The Ecuadorian Constitution and the Organic Labor Law establish the right to non-discrimination in employment, which includes the prohibition of using judicial records as the sole criterion to make hiring decisions or to discriminate against employees in the workplace. Employers must evaluate candidates and employees based on their abilities, competencies
How can citizens protect their online privacy when using email services in Mexico?
Citizens can protect their online privacy when using email services in Mexico by encrypting messages, setting privacy options to limit data collection by the service provider, and avoiding sharing sensitive personal information in emails. not encrypted.
How is PEP-related risk management addressed in the Colombian financial sector to prevent money laundering and ensure integrity in financial transactions?
In the Colombian financial sector, PEP-related risk management is addressed comprehensively to prevent money laundering and ensure integrity in financial transactions. Financial institutions implement rigorous due diligence controls when opening accounts and carrying out transactions involving PEP, ensuring the traceability of funds. Additionally, advanced monitoring technologies are applied to detect suspicious patterns of financial activity. Collaboration with regulatory authorities and participation in international initiatives strengthen the financial sector's ability to prevent undue influence and contribute to the integrity of the Colombian financial system.
What are the laws that address the crime of aggression against freedom of expression in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of aggression against freedom of expression is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through threats, intimidation, physical violence or any form of coercion, violate the freedom of expression of people, journalists or human rights defenders. The legislation seeks to protect freedom of expression and guarantee a safe environment for the exercise of this freedom.
What is preventive detention and in what cases can it be ordered in Brazil?
Preventive detention is a precautionary measure ordered by a judge during the investigation stage or the criminal process to ensure the success of the investigation, prevent the escape of the accused or protect society, provided that there are reasonable indications of the participation of the accused in the crime investigated and the legal requirements established by law are met.
How are the conditions of detention and treatment of people with mental illnesses managed?
The conditions of detention and treatment of people with mental illnesses in the Paraguayan penal system are managed considering their specific needs. The legislation establishes measures to ensure specialized medical care, periodic mental health evaluation and the implementation of rehabilitation programs. It seeks to prevent stigmatization and guarantee that people with mental illnesses receive dignified treatment in accordance with international standards in the criminal field in Paraguay.
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