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What is the role of the State Comptroller General in preventing money laundering in Ecuador?
The Comptroller General of the State in Ecuador has an important role in preventing money laundering through the control and audit of public resources. This entity supervises the financial management of government entities and verifies compliance with regulations on the prevention of money laundering. In addition, it carries out investigations of possible irregularities and acts of corruption that may be linked to money laundering.
What is the risk-based approach and how is it applied in the prevention of money laundering in Costa Rica?
The risk-based approach is a strategy used in the prevention of money laundering that seeks to identify, evaluate and mitigate the risks associated with activities that may be used for money laundering. In Costa Rica, this approach is applied to adapt prevention and detection measures according to the level of risk of financial institutions and other sectors. Periodic risk assessments are carried out to determine the most effective and proportional measures in each case, allowing resources to be allocated efficiently.
How are the rights of migrant women protected in Honduras?
Migrant women in Honduras face specific challenges in exercising their rights. It is necessary to provide protection and specialized support to migrant women, guaranteeing access to health, education and justice services. Furthermore, there is a need to address the underlying causes of migration and promote safe and regularized migration policies that protect women's rights.
What is Paraguay's approach to detecting and preventing terrorist financing through electronic funds transfer systems?
Paraguay adopts specific measures for the detection and prevention of terrorist financing through electronic funds transfer systems, implementing controls and monitoring of transactions to identify possible illicit activities.
How are cases handled where national law and applicable international law may conflict?
Cases where national law and international law may conflict are handled by the principle of rule of law. Bolivian courts seek to harmonize both legal sources to the extent possible. If there are irreconcilable conflicts, the legal hierarchy established in the Constitution can be applied, giving priority to the regulations that have the highest hierarchy. The correct interpretation and application of national and international law are essential to resolve these cases and ensure coherence in the judicial system.
What is the situation of the rights of women in refugee situations in Costa Rica?
Women in refugee situations in Costa Rica have rights that must be protected and guaranteed, in accordance with international law. This includes the right to life, personal integrity, non-discrimination, access to education, health and justice. Costa Rica has implemented measures to provide protection and assistance to refugee women, as well as to promote their inclusion and empowerment in society.
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