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How can I obtain a birth certificate in Guatemala if I was born abroad?
If you were born abroad but are Guatemalan, you can obtain a birth certificate in Guatemala by submitting an application at the nearest Guatemalan Consulate. You must provide documentation such as your Guatemalan passport, birth certificate from the country where you were born, certificate of Guatemalan nationality, among other documents that may be required.
What protections exist for the rights of migrants in detention in Honduras?
Honduras has adopted measures to protect the rights of migrants in detention. There are laws and regulations that seek to guarantee their dignified treatment, access to legal assistance, health services and adequate conditions during their detention. Likewise, supervision of immigration detention centers is promoted to guarantee respect for human rights. However, challenges still exist in terms of effectively implementing these measures and improving detention conditions.
How is witness protection carried out in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic?
The protection of witnesses in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic is the responsibility of the Public Ministry. It involves measures to safeguard the safety and identity of witnesses who may be at risk. These measures may include identity changes, transfers to safe locations and police security.
What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding agricultural property during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding agricultural property during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the Agrarian Law and other related provisions, which establish the regulations for the acquisition, possession and administration of agricultural land during marriage.
What happens if an individual has a criminal record and undergoes a rehabilitation process in Costa Rica?
If an individual has a criminal record and is undergoing a rehabilitation process in Costa Rica, there may be legal mechanisms to request the cancellation or expungement of conviction records after a certain time. Rehabilitation may be considered by authorities when evaluating whether records should be sealed or expunged. The exact process and timelines will vary depending on the nature of the crime and applicable law. Rehabilitation is an important step in allowing people to reintegrate into society and have a second chance.
What are the procedural guarantees for defendants in Costa Rica?
Defendants in Costa Rica have procedural guarantees such as the right to defense, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial and the prohibition of double prosecution (non bis in idem).
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