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What legal measures are applied in cases of extortion in Honduras?
Extortion is a crime punishable in Honduras. The Penal Code establishes penalties for extortionists and provides protection for victims. In addition, there are units specialized in the fight against extortion, such as the Special Prosecutor's Office Against Organized Crime, which are responsible for investigating and prosecuting these cases.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization to change the surname of a minor in Honduras?
The procedure to request judicial authorization to change the surname of a minor in Honduras involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the last name change and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
What protections exist for victims of gender violence in Honduras?
Honduras has implemented laws and policies to protect victims of gender violence. The Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Domestic Violence establishes protection measures, access to justice, comprehensive care and prevention of violence against women. In addition, specialized units have been created in the police and prosecutors' offices to deal with these cases.
How is the crime of tax evasion penalized in Colombia?
Tax evasion is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code and tax regulations. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to guarantee compliance with tax obligations, combating evasion and ensuring equity in the tax system.
What is the role of the Electoral Tribunal in Panama?
The Electoral Tribunal of Panama is the entity in charge of organizing and supervising electoral processes in the country. Its main function is to guarantee the transparency, impartiality and legality of the elections, as well as administer the Civil Registry and promote civic and electoral education.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of consumer fraud?
Consumer fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in deceptive practices, false advertising, or fail to comply with established guarantees or standards for products or services, harming consumers, may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and consumer protection measures.
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