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How is workplace harassment punished in Ecuador?
Workplace harassment, also known as mobbing, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to prevent and punish harassment and discrimination in the workplace, protecting the integrity and well-being of workers.
Can a foreigner obtain an identity card if he or she is in the country temporarily?
Yes, foreigners in Ecuador temporarily can obtain an identity card with a temporary resident visa. This card has a validity according to the visa period.
What impact has the crisis had on the migration of professionals and qualified human talent in Venezuela?
The crisis in Venezuela has generated a significant migration of professionals and qualified human talent, with a brain drain that affects various sectors, including health, education, science and technology. This has weakened the country's institutional and productive capacity, affecting the quality of services and innovation in Venezuelan society.
What are the rights of people in situations of human mobility, such as internal migrants or people displaced by violence in Guatemala?
People in situations of human mobility, such as internal migrants or people displaced by violence, have rights protected by the Constitution and international law. These rights include the right to protection, humanitarian assistance, non-discrimination, access to justice, education and health.
What is the impact of financial education in reducing economic informality in Guatemala?
Financial education has a significant impact on reducing economic informality in Guatemala. By providing knowledge about the importance of formalization, the legal and financial benefits of operating within the legal framework, and the requirements for establishing and managing a formal business, financial education motivates entrepreneurs to formalize their economic activities. Financial education also teaches about opening bank accounts, accessing formal credit, and meeting tax obligations. This contributes to reducing informality, promoting financial inclusion and generating a more sustainable economic environment.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against human trafficking and sexual exploitation?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against human trafficking and sexual exploitation, including the promotion of prevention policies, identification and care for victims, strengthening of reporting mechanisms and protection, and international cooperation to combat sexual trafficking and exploitation networks. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee the comprehensive protection of women against human trafficking and sexual exploitation, as well as to promote their economic and social empowerment as a prevention strategy.
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