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What is the difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil?
The main difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil lies in their legal effects. Divorce ends a valid and existing marriage, while marriage annulment declares that the marriage was never valid from its origin. Divorce is processed when there are legal causes that justify the dissolution of the marriage, such as de facto separation for a certain period of time or incompatibility of characters. On the other hand, marriage annulment is processed when there are defects in the celebration of the marriage, such as error, fraud, lack of capacity, marriage celebrated without consent or under duress, among others.
What is criminal mediation and in what cases is it used in Paraguay?
Criminal mediation is a process in which the parties involved in a crime seek an out-of-court settlement. It is used in minor cases, such as minor crimes, to avoid the judicial process.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the public transport sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the public transportation sector, recognizing its importance for urban mobility and population connectivity. Labor regulations, training programs, and access to social security have been established to ensure fair working conditions and access to labor rights for public transportation workers. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of job insecurity, job security and labor conflicts in the public transportation sector in Argentina.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in Guatemala in the area of protecting their civil rights and personal safety?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against LGBTQ+ people in the area of protecting their civil rights and personal safety, including the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, training of security forces in gender and sexual diversity approaches, and strengthening care and protection services for victims of violence. Initiatives are being developed to ensure the safety and protection of LGBTQ+ people from discrimination, harassment and violence based on their sexual orientation and gender identity.
What are the rights of people displaced by environmental disasters in Costa Rica?
People displaced by environmental disasters in Costa Rica have fundamental rights guaranteed, such as the right to protection, humanitarian assistance, access to safe housing, participation in decisions that affect them and non-discrimination. It seeks to provide support and protection to people affected by natural disasters and extreme environmental events.
What is the impact of money laundering on the confidence and stability of the financial system in Guatemala?
Money laundering has a negative impact on the confidence and stability of the financial system in Guatemala. The infiltration of illicit funds into the financial system undermines customer and investor confidence, which can lead to capital flight and reduced economic activity. Furthermore, money laundering creates distortions in the financial market by allowing the illegitimate enrichment of some parties and generating imbalances in the allocation of resources.
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