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What is the dispute resolution process in cases of unfair competition in Mexico?
Unfair competition cases in Mexico involve anticompetitive business practices, such as false advertising, trade defamation, or violation of trade secrets. Affected parties can file lawsuits in civil courts to seek redress. The courts will consider evidence demonstrating unfair competition and assess any loss or damage suffered. In addition, the Federal Institute of Economic Competition (IFECOM) and the Federal Economic Competition Commission (COFECE) are regulatory bodies in charge of investigating and sanctioning anti-competitive practices in Mexico. Fair competition is essential to promote fair markets.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people experiencing discrimination due to disability in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal measures have been established to combat discrimination based on disability. The General Law on Disability prohibits discrimination based on disability in all areas of life, including employment, education, access to goods and services, and participation in political and cultural life. In addition, equal opportunities are promoted and the full inclusion of people with disabilities is encouraged.
What is the procedure to request shared custody in case of de facto separation in Panama?
The procedure to request shared custody in case of de facto separation in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Evidence must be provided that joint custody is beneficial to the child's well-being and that both parents have the capacity to cooperate and make joint decisions regarding the upbringing of the child. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What does Salvadoran legislation establish on the recognition of gender identity in minors?
In El Salvador, legislation regarding the recognition of gender identity in minors may be limited, and is in the process of debate and discussion, although there are legal advances in certain aspects of protecting the rights of the LGTBQ+ community.
How does the Transnational Anti-Gang Center of the National Civil Police collaborate in the fight against gangs and criminal organizations that operate at a cross-border level in El Salvador?
This center focuses on international cooperation to dismantle gangs and criminal organizations that operate beyond the country's borders, through intelligence and operational strategies.
What is the situation of land ownership in Honduras?
Land ownership in Honduras faces problems such as the concentration of property in the hands of economic elites and the lack of property titles for peasant and indigenous communities. The dispute over land and natural resources has generated social conflicts and violence in some areas of the country.
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