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What is the role of the Public Defender's Office in relation to judicial records in Guatemala?
The Public Defender's Office in Guatemala can play an important role in providing legal assistance to individuals who wish to challenge or correct information in their judicial record. It can also provide guidance on legal rights related to records.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous people in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection against discrimination and violence based on their ethnic identity?
Indigenous people in Guatemala face obstacles in accessing justice and legal protection from discrimination and violence based on their ethnic identity due to discrimination in the judicial system and lack of interpreters and legal services in their languages. Measures are being promoted to strengthen the legal protection of indigenous people, including the implementation of bilingual legal services, training of justice operators in human rights, and complaint and protection mechanisms for victims of discrimination and ethnic violence.
How is citizen reporting and collaboration encouraged in the prevention of money laundering in Peru?
Citizen reporting and collaboration are essential in the prevention of money laundering in Peru. Reporting suspicious activities is encouraged through secure and confidential channels, such as the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF). The protection of whistleblowers is guaranteed by specific regulations. In addition, collaboration with civil society organizations, educational institutions and other sectors is encouraged to raise awareness among the population about the risks of money laundering and its importance in reporting suspicious activities.
How is citizen participation encouraged in the supervision and reporting of illegal activities related to PEP in Colombia?
Citizen participation in the supervision and reporting of illegal activities related to PEP in Colombia is encouraged through awareness campaigns, safe reporting channels and the promotion of transparency. Authorities and public institutions work to inform citizens about the importance of active participation in the fight against corruption and money laundering. In addition, accessible mechanisms are established for citizens to report possible irregularities, thus contributing to strengthening surveillance and accountability in the management of risks related to PEP.
What measures are taken to prevent the use of fictitious companies in money laundering in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has established regulations that require companies to demonstrate their legitimacy and comply with certain obligations, making it difficult to use shell companies in money laundering.
Can a Bolivian citizen obtain an identity card that reflects their non-binary gender identity?
Recognition of non-binary identities can vary, but some Bolivian citizens have managed to obtain identity cards that reflect their non-binary gender identity through specific processes and supporting legal documentation.
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