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What is the background check process for professionals in the legal sector in Guatemala?
In the legal sector in Guatemala, background checks can address aspects such as reviewing the professional history of lawyers, participation in previous cases, and any ethical history in legal practice. This is essential to ensure integrity and ethics in the legal system.
What is the role of the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI) in relation to the imposition and execution of sanctions for regulatory non-compliance, and how is transparency ensured in these processes?
The National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI) can play a role in imposing and enforcing sanctions for regulatory non-compliance. Their role may include overseeing processes, disclosing relevant information and ensuring transparency in sanctions-related procedures. Transparency is key to strengthening trust in the institutions in charge of applying sanctions and to ensure that processes are perceived as fair and equitable.
What is the presumption of innocence in the Paraguayan legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in Paraguay's legal system that states that a person is considered innocent of a crime until proven guilty in a court of law. It is a right protected by the Paraguayan Constitution.
What are the laws that address drug trafficking crime in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of drug trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law on Control of Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. These laws establish sanctions for those who import, export, transport, store, produce, distribute or traffic illicit drugs, as well as for those who finance or collaborate with these activities. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish drug trafficking, protecting public health and combating the trafficking and consumption of illegal substances.
How are cases of breach of contracts resolved in Chile?
Cases of breach of contracts in Chile are resolved through judicial processes in which the non-compliant party is sought to comply with its obligations and, failing that, financial compensation is sought.
What rights do people detained in Paraguay have during the judicial process, including preventive detention?
People detained in Paraguay have rights, such as the right to be informed of the reasons for their detention, the right to a fair trial, and the right to be treated with dignity and respect.
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