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What legislation exists to combat the crime of industrial espionage in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of industrial espionage is regulated in the Penal Code and the Industrial Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who obtain, reveal or use confidential information of a company, with the purpose of benefiting another company or causing economic damage. The legislation seeks to protect intellectual property rights, encourage fair competition, and prevent the theft of trade secrets.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be considered in future trials?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela can be considered as evidence in future trials, especially if previous crimes are related to the case in question. The existence of a criminal record can be taken into account by the courts as a relevant factor when evaluating the guilt or suitability of a person in a legal process.
What is the tax treatment of factoring operations in Chile?
Factoring operations in Chile may have tax implications for companies that carry out these transactions. Income obtained through factoring may be subject to the Second Category Single Tax. It is important to establish contracts and adequate documentation to comply with the tax regulations applicable to these operations. Tax rates may vary depending on the length of the discount and other factors.
Are there specific challenges in implementing AML measures in the Peruvian context?
Some challenges in Peru include the need to strengthen inter-institutional cooperation, improve AML awareness and training, as well as address the complexity of cash transactions, especially in certain industries such as mining and construction.
What is the situation of women's rights in relation to access to justice in cases of gender violence in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, measures are being implemented to improve women's access to justice in cases of gender violence. The creation of courts and tribunals specialized in domestic and family violence is promoted, the training of justice professionals in a gender perspective is strengthened, and work is being done to streamline judicial processes to guarantee an effective and timely response.
How is transparency ensured in residential construction projects through verification of risk lists in Ecuador?
In residential construction projects in Ecuador, transparency is ensured through verification of risk lists. Construction companies must verify that contractors and suppliers are not on risk lists associated with practices that may compromise the legality and quality of construction. The implementation of verification processes contributes to buyer confidence and integrity in the real estate market...
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