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What are the legal consequences of the crime of monopolistic practices in the Dominican Republic?
Monopolistic practices are a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who, in the commercial sphere, carry out actions to eliminate, restrict or hinder competition, abusing a dominant position in the market, may face criminal sanctions and be subject to economic regulation and control measures, as established in the Law of Competition and other related laws.
How does a criminal record affect eligibility to obtain professional licenses in the health field in Ecuador?
Criminal records may affect eligibility to obtain professional licenses in the health field in Ecuador. Health authorities can carefully review the background to ensure the suitability and safety of the health professional.
What is the process for the approval of the Law to Promote Business Culture in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Law to Promote Business Culture in Peru follows a legislative procedure similar to that of other laws. It begins with the presentation of a bill by the Executive Branch or the congressmen, which is then discussed and voted on in the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, the law establishes measures and actions to promote business culture, entrepreneurship and the development of the private sector.
What is the SII and what is its function in Chile?
The SII (Internal Tax Service) is the tax authority of Chile. Its main function is to administer and supervise the tax system in the country. The SII is responsible for collecting taxes, conducting tax audits, maintaining taxpayer records, providing tax information and promoting compliance with tax obligations. It is the entity to which taxpayers must submit their tax returns and keep their tax records in order.
How is the right to non-discrimination protected in Chile?
In Chile, the right to non-discrimination is protected by the Constitution and by laws that prohibit arbitrary discrimination in various areas, such as work, education, housing, health, among others. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment and opportunities for all people, regardless of their ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among other aspects.
What is "microlaundering" in money laundering and how is it addressed in Mexico?
Mexico "Microlaundering" is a form of money laundering that involves the use of small transactions or apparently legal activities to introduce and legitimize illicit funds into the economy. These transactions can be difficult to detect due to their low individual value, but together they can represent large sums of laundered money. In Mexico, microlaundering is addressed through the implementation of controls and monitoring measures in different economic sectors. Due diligence is promoted in low-value transactions, analysis of suspicious transaction patterns is carried out, and reporting mechanisms for unusual or suspicious transactions are established. Likewise, collaboration between the authorities and the actors involved is encouraged to detect and prevent microlaundering and dismantle the structures used in this practice.
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