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What legislation regulates the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in an unwanted and repeated manner, carry out conduct of a sexual nature with the purpose of obtaining benefits, creating a hostile environment or generating intimidation or humiliation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the integrity and dignity of people.
How is the Inheritance and Donation Tax taxed in Peru?
The Inheritance and Donation Tax in Peru taxes the transfer of assets by inheritance or donation. Tax rates vary depending on the relationship between the donor and donee and the value of the property transferred. Close relatives, such as children and spouses, generally have lower tax rates than more distant or third-party relatives. There are exemptions and exemptions depending on the circumstances and value of the assets. Taxpayers must file returns and pay the corresponding tax within a certain period after the inheritance or donation.
How are cases of denial of paternity or maternity legally handled in Paraguay?
Cases of denial of paternity or maternity are handled legally in Paraguay through judicial processes. Courts can order paternity/maternity tests and, based on the results, establish the parentage and rights of the minor.
What is the principle of rationality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of rationality establishes that decisions and measures taken in the field of criminal law must be proportional, coherent and based on objective and reasonable criteria, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights of the people involved in the criminal process. .
What is the role of financial education in preventing money laundering among citizens and companies in Peru?
Financial education plays a role in preventing essential money laundering among citizens and companies in Peru. Educational programs provide information about the warning signs, risks associated with money laundering, and the importance of reporting suspicious activity. This strengthens society's ability to actively participate in the prevention of money laundering.
What are the money laundering prevention measures applicable to real estate professionals in Colombia?
Real estate professionals in Colombia are subject to money laundering prevention measures. These measures include verification of the identity of clients, due diligence in property purchase and sale transactions, registration and reporting of suspicious transactions, and compliance with regulations established to prevent misuse of the real estate sector in the country. money laundering. In addition, training and awareness of real estate professionals about the risks and warning signs related to money laundering is promoted.
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