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What is forced disappearance in Mexican criminal law?
Forced disappearance in Mexican criminal law is the crime that consists of the deprivation of a person's liberty by agents of the State or with their authorization, followed by the refusal to recognize the detention or whereabouts of the victim, and is considered as a serious violation of human rights and a crime against humanity.
What are the additional security measures in the electronic citizenship card in Colombia?
The electronic citizenship card in Colombia incorporates advanced security measures, such as a chip with biometric information and the possibility of electronic signature. The chip stores the holder's fingerprint and signature, providing an additional layer of authentication. In addition, the electronic signature allows you to carry out online procedures safely. These measures seek to prevent falsification and guarantee the integrity of the document.
What is the process for notifying contractors of the sanctions imposed in El Salvador?
The process of notifying contractors of sanctions imposed in El Salvador generally involves the issuance of an administrative act or official resolution that establishes the sanctions and the reasons for imposing them. Contractors are formally notified of these decisions.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their leaders and human rights defenders against threats and reprisals?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their leaders and human rights defenders from threats and reprisals, due to the criminalization of their work, lack of security guarantees and systemic violence, although measures are being implemented to strengthen their protection. and recognition of their work.
How are human trafficking crimes punished in Colombia?
Human trafficking in Colombia is sanctioned by Law 985 of 2005. The penalties for this crime are severe and seek to prevent the exploitation and illegal trade of people. In addition to criminal sanctions, measures are implemented to protect victims of human trafficking.
What is "automatic exchange of information" and how does it contribute to the prevention of money laundering in Ecuador?
Automatic information exchange is a mechanism through which countries automatically and periodically share relevant financial information to prevent and combat money laundering. In Ecuador, the automatic exchange of information contributes to the prevention of money laundering by facilitating access to financial data of foreign individuals and entities, which helps identify suspicious transactions and detect possible money laundering activities with international connections.
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