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What is the Vehicle Ownership Certificate in Peru?
The Vehicle Ownership Certificate in Peru is a document issued by the National Superintendence of Public Registries (SUNARP) that certifies the ownership and legal status of a vehicle registered in the country. This certificate is used in vehicle purchase and sale transactions and to obtain information about its history.
How is judicial independence protected against political and economic pressures in Costa Rica?
The protection of judicial independence in Costa Rica is achieved through legal mechanisms, the appointment of judges based on merit and the promotion of a culture that respects the autonomy of the Judiciary in the face of external pressures.
How is the crime of workplace harassment penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Workplace harassment is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Law No. 16-92 on the Labor Code establishes sanctions for those who perpetrate workplace harassment behaviors, such as harassment, intimidation or discrimination in the workplace. Penalties may include compensation, fines and disciplinary sanctions.
What is the administrative litigation process in Peru and when is it used to challenge decisions of government entities?
The contentious administrative trial is a legal process that allows citizens to challenge decisions of government entities in Peru. It is used when an administrative decision is considered to be illegal, arbitrary or affects the rights of a person or entity.
What is the importance of compliance with international regulations regarding embargoes in the Dominican Republic?
Compliance with international regulations is essential to avoid embargoes and their negative consequences in the Dominican Republic. Complying with international regulations promotes fair trade, protects the trading rights of nations, and helps maintain strong trade relationships with other countries. Furthermore, proper compliance with regulations avoids unnecessary sanctions and trade disputes.
What is the Dominican Republic's approach to addressing money laundering in high-risk sectors, such as the trading of precious metals and gemstones?
In the Dominican Republic, a special approach has been taken to address money laundering in high-risk sectors, such as the trading of precious metals and gemstones. Stricter regulations have been put in place requiring enhanced due diligence in transactions involving these assets. The identification and exhaustive verification of clients is promoted, as well as the adequate documentation of transactions and the reporting of suspicious activities to the UAF.
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