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How is evasion of verification in risk lists prevented in the research and development sector in Costa Rica?
In the research and development sector in Costa Rica, regulatory compliance measures are applied to prevent evasion of verification on risk lists. This includes identifying parties involved in research and development projects and reporting suspicious transactions.
What is the role of the Special Prosecutor's Office for Electoral Crimes in Mexico and what actions are being taken to prevent and punish corruption in electoral processes?
The Special Prosecutor's Office for Electoral Crimes has the role of investigating and prosecuting crimes related to the electoral process in Mexico, such as vote buying, misuse of public resources and alteration of electoral results. Actions are being implemented to prevent and punish corruption in electoral processes, such as electoral surveillance and monitoring, the promotion of citizen participation in reporting irregularities, and the effective application of sanctions to those responsible for electoral crimes.
Can a third party, such as a spouse or friend, request someone's criminal record in the Dominican Republic on your behalf?
Generally, in the Dominican Republic, criminal records can only be requested by the person to whom the records relate or by a person who has written authorization from that person. Third parties, such as spouses or friends, cannot request someone's criminal record without their written consent and authorization.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in situations of forced migration in Peru?
In Peru, a legal framework has been established to protect the rights of people in situations of forced migration. This includes those who have been displaced due to armed conflict, persecution, widespread violence or other situations that threaten their life or safety. It seeks to provide protection and assistance to these people, guaranteeing access to basic services, personal security, the right to health, education and non-discrimination. The integration and social inclusion of forced migrants is promoted, and coordination mechanisms are established with international organizations and civil society organizations to address their specific needs.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to justice for groups living in poverty in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in poverty through policies and programs that guarantee access to free legal representation, promote legal assistance, and provide support and specialized legal guidance. Mechanisms for the care and protection of people in poverty are strengthened, awareness-raising and training of justice personnel on issues of access to justice is promoted, and the implementation of conflict resolution alternatives is encouraged.
How is the crime of institutional violence legally addressed in Argentina?
Institutional violence in Argentina is penalized by laws that seek to prevent and punish excessive use of force by public institutions. Accountability is promoted and sanctions are imposed on those who abuse their authority, ensuring respect for human rights.
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