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What are the responsibilities of the seller in sales contracts in Paraguay in case of force majeure or unforeseen events?
In situations of force majeure or unforeseen events that affect the execution of sales contracts in Paraguay, the seller's responsibilities are governed by the Paraguayan Civil Code. Force majeure refers to unavoidable and unforeseeable circumstances that are beyond the control of the seller. In such cases, the seller may be exempt from liability if he proves that he did everything reasonably possible to fulfill the contract. However, it is crucial that the parties establish specific contractual clauses to address these situations and define responsibilities in such circumstances.
How does dividend taxation affect the financing decisions of companies in Peru, and what are some strategies to efficiently structure the distribution of profits?
Dividend taxation in Peru can influence companies' financing decisions. Strategies such as evaluating capital structure, considering reinvestment options, and optimizing profit distribution can help companies efficiently structure their financial decisions and minimize the tax burden associated with dividend distribution.
How does Costa Rican legislation affect credit background checks in hiring processes?
Credit background checks in hiring processes in Costa Rica are regulated by the Worker Protection Law. This law establishes that the request for credit information must have the consent of the worker. However, the law does not specifically prohibit credit background checks, as long as legal limits and procedures are followed. It is essential that companies follow legal provisions and obtain appropriate consent before performing this type of verification.
Can the debtor request protection of certain property or assets during the seizure process in Panama?
Yes, the debtor can request protection of certain property or assets during the seizure process in Panama. If the debtor can demonstrate that certain property or assets are essential to his or her subsistence or the support of his or her family, he or she may apply to the court to request protection of those assets. The court will evaluate the application and make a decision based on the individual circumstances of the case.
Who has access to judicial records in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, access to judicial records is often restricted and is only available to certain government agencies, judicial institutions, and those with a legitimate interest, such as employers or educational institutions, based on the individual's authorization.
What are the measures adopted by the government of Panama to prevent and combat corruption, and how are these actions integrated within the broader framework of regulatory compliance in the country?
The government of Panama has adopted various measures to prevent and combat corruption, including the creation of specialized entities such as the National Authority for Transparency and Access to Information (ANTAI). These actions are integrated within the regulatory compliance framework through the promulgation of specific laws against corruption, the implementation of integrity programs and collaboration with international organizations. Transparency and the fight against corruption are essential components of regulatory compliance.
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