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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of influence peddling?
Influence peddling is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who use their position of power or influence to obtain personal benefits or favor third parties in public or private matters may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
How has the phenomenon of labor migration impacted labor demands in Costa Rica, and what is the role of legislation in protecting the rights of migrant workers?
The phenomenon of labor migration has impacted labor demands in Costa Rica by presenting specific challenges for migrant workers. Legislation plays a crucial role in protecting their rights, as cases involving discrimination or exploitation of migrant workers spark debates about the need to strengthen protection measures. Society recognizes the importance of ensuring fair working conditions for all, regardless of their origin, and legislation seeks to adapt to address the challenges associated with labor migration.
What is the importance of due diligence in managing PEP-related risks?
Due diligence is essential to evaluate and mitigate the risks associated with PEPs. Financial institutions must conduct a thorough investigation on clients classified as PEP to ensure they are not involved in illicit activities. This helps prevent money laundering and ensure the integrity of the financial system.
Can a child debtor request a pension review if he or she has more children in Panama?
Yes, if a maintenance debtor has more children, he or she can request a review of the pension. The judge will evaluate the new situation and may adjust the pension accordingly.
Can a foreigner obtain an identity card in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, a foreigner can obtain an identity card in the Dominican Republic if they meet the legal requirements. Foreigners can apply for an identity card if they are legal residents in the country, either as temporary or permanent residents. To do this, they must present the required documents and follow the process established by the JCE.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to non-discrimination in access to education and educational opportunities?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to non-discrimination in access to education and educational opportunities, including the promotion of inclusion and non-discrimination in the educational field, training of teachers in approaches to sexual health and HIV/AIDS prevention, and strengthening of education programs in human rights and sexual diversity. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee equitable access to education for people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to promote school environments free of discrimination and stigma based on their HIV status.
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