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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What is the role of human rights protection organizations in documenting violations against politically exposed people in Venezuela?
Venezuela Human rights protection organizations have an essential role in documenting violations against politically exposed people in Venezuela. Through investigations, collection of testimonies, reports and documentation of cases, these organizations contribute to making human rights violations visible, providing evidence for accountability and raising awareness about the situation of these people.
What information appears on a criminal record certificate in Mexico?
A criminal record certificate in Mexico provides information about a person's criminal convictions. It includes details such as the name of the convicted person, the crime for which they were convicted, the date of conviction and, if applicable, the length of the sentence imposed. It is a document used to verify if a person has a criminal record.
What is the process to apply for a U-Visa for Mexican crime victims who have cooperated with authorities in the United States?
The U Visa is a visa for crime victims who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse and have cooperated with authorities in the investigation or prosecution of the offenders. The process to apply for the U Visa generally involves the following: 1. Cooperation with authorities: You must have been the victim of a qualifying crime in the United States and have cooperated with authorities in the investigation or prosecution of criminals. 2. Certification of Cooperation: You must obtain a certification of cooperation from a law enforcement agency or prosecutor's office in the United States. 3. U Visa Application: You must file a U visa application with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and provide evidence of your eligibility. 4. U Visa - Approved Visa: If the U Visa is approved, you can legally live and work in the United States for an initial period and, after a certain time, apply for permanent residence. It is important to follow the specific procedures and requirements for the U Visa and seek legal advice if you are a victim of a crime who wishes to cooperate with authorities.
What is the difference between an author and an accomplice under Guatemalan law?
The fundamental difference lies in the execution of the crime. The perpetrator carries out the criminal act directly, while the accomplice collaborates in some way in the commission of the crime without carrying out the main act. Both may be criminally responsible.
How is the active participation of the financial sector in El Salvador promoted in the identification and reporting of suspicious transactions related to the financing of terrorism?
The active participation of the financial sector in El Salvador in the identification and reporting of suspicious transactions related to the financing of terrorism is promoted through the implementation of training programs. Specialized training is provided to financial sector professionals so that they can recognize patterns and behaviors associated with terrorist financing. In addition, mechanisms are established to facilitate the reporting of suspicious activities and collaboration with the competent authorities is encouraged to strengthen the detection and prevention of possible cases of terrorist financing through the financial system.
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