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How is the crime of migrant trafficking defined in Chile?
In Chile, migrant smuggling is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves the illegal transportation, transfer or accommodation of migrants with the aim of obtaining an economic benefit, taking advantage of their vulnerable situation. Sanctions for migrant smuggling can include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
What is the role of the National Police in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Police in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. As a security force responsible for maintaining public order and protecting citizens, the National Police has the responsibility of guaranteeing respect for human rights in the exercise of its functions. This includes respect for personal integrity, the prohibition of torture and inhuman treatment, the protection of freedom and security of persons, and compliance with international human rights standards. It is essential that the National Police have adequate training in human rights, supervision and accountability mechanisms, and an institutional culture rooted in respect for fundamental rights.
What is the role of educational and research institutions in the training of professionals specialized in AML in Peru?
Educational and research institutions in Peru play a fundamental role in training professionals specialized in AML. They offer academic programs, continuing education courses and research participants that contribute to the development of knowledge and skills necessary for the prevention of money laundering.
What is the role of accountability mechanisms in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Accountability mechanisms play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These mechanisms include judicial, administrative and political accountability. Accountability means that those responsible for rights violations are investigated, prosecuted and punished, and that reparation is provided to victims. The existence of effective accountability mechanisms is essential to ensure the prevention of rights violations, justice and the strengthening of the rule of law. Furthermore, accountability mechanisms also include the responsibility of state and non-state actors to fulfill their obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. This implies transparency in decision-making, citizen participation, surveillance and control of institutions, as well as the responsibility of government and business actors in their actions and policies.
Is it necessary to have a guarantor or guarantor in a rental contract in Mexico?
It is not strictly necessary to have a guarantor or guarantor in a rental contract in Mexico, but it can be a common practice, especially when the tenant does not meet the income or credit history requirements. The guarantee becomes an additional guarantee for the lessor.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of protection of the rights of people in a situation of access to care and support services for migrants in a situation of requesting refuge in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to protect the rights of migrants seeking refuge through care and support services. Policies and programs are promoted that guarantee the protection of the human rights of refugees and refuge seekers, in compliance with international obligations. Clear and fair procedures are established for the recognition of refugee status, providing access to legal advice, medical care, education and other basic services. In addition, we work on the integration of refugees into society, promoting tolerance, respect and inclusion.
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