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What is the role of the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The Citizen Participation and Social Control Council has the mandate to promote citizen participation and supervise public management. In the judicial sphere, this council can intervene in the appointment and dismissal of certain officials, contributing to transparency and accountability.
How is protection against arbitrary dismissal regulated in Colombia and what are the rights of workers in this regard?
Protection against arbitrary dismissal in Colombia is backed by law. Employers cannot fire workers without just cause and must follow specific procedures in the event of layoffs. Affected workers have rights to be informed of the reasons for dismissal and may seek legal redress in the event of unjustified dismissal.
What is the crime of collusion in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of collusion in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal agreement between people or companies to carry out unfair practices, manipulate prices, restrict competition or evade taxes, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending on the degree of collusion and the consequences for the economy or the market.
How is joint possession established in divorce cases in Argentina?
Shared custody in divorce cases in Argentina can be established by mutual agreement of the parents or by court decision. The court will evaluate whether shared custody is beneficial for the well-being of the child, ensuring active participation of both parents in upbringing.
How is embargo defined in the Costa Rican legal framework?
The embargo in Costa Rica is defined as the precautionary measure through which the right of disposal of certain assets of a person is temporarily retained or limited, in order to guarantee compliance with a pecuniary obligation. This measure can be applied to both movable and immovable property and aims to ensure the payment of debts or compliance with other financial obligations by the debtor.
What is the role of the Securities Market Superintendency (SMV) in preventing money laundering in Panama?
The Superintendency of the Securities Market (SMV) in Panama has the function of regulating and supervising the activities of the securities market, including measures to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Collaborate with other entities and authorities to strengthen the integrity of the financial system and the securities market.
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