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What is the legal process for terminating an employment contract in Panama?
The legal process for terminating an employment contract must follow the procedures established in the Labor Code, which includes notifying the employee in advance and paying the corresponding benefits.
What legal measures are applied in Costa Rica to protect whistleblowers who reveal information about money laundering cases, and how is citizen collaboration encouraged in the fight against this criminal activity?
In Costa Rica, legal measures have been implemented to protect whistleblowers in money laundering cases. This includes specific provisions in Law 8204 and citizen collaboration is encouraged through safe channels and protection mechanisms.
How are business relationships with politically exposed persons (PEP) handled in Costa Rica within the framework of due diligence?
Business relationships with PEP are considered high risk in Costa Rica due to their political or governmental position. Therefore, enhanced due diligence is required. This involves a more thorough assessment of the relationship, identification of beneficial owners, and filing suspicious transaction reports (STRs) if any unusual activity is detected. The entity must maintain detailed records and closely monitor these relationships to prevent money laundering.
How are cases of recognition of paternity or maternity after the death of one of the parents legally addressed in Paraguay?
Cases of recognition of paternity or maternity after the death of one of the parents are addressed through legal processes in Paraguay. Courts evaluate evidence and testimony to make decisions that protect the rights of the minor and the memory of the deceased parent.
What is the default rate and how does it affect banks in El Salvador?
The default rate is an indicator that measures the proportion of unpaid loans or credits in relation to the total loans granted. A high delinquency rate can negatively affect banks in El Salvador, as it decreases their profitability, affects their ability to grant new loans and may require the establishment of greater provisions to cover possible losses.
What is the procedure for challenging paternity in Brazil?
The procedure for challenging paternity in Brazil involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court, based on evidence that demonstrates the lack of biological link between the alleged father and the child, such as results of DNA tests or other means of evidence admissible by the law. The process is carried out with the participation of all parties involved and is resolved by a court ruling that determines the parentage of the child.
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